清代黔北地区水堰发展情况探析

Analysis on Development of Water Weir in Northern Guizhou in Qing Dynasty

清代是中国水利建设和水利科学技术发展的徘徊期,但在人口快速增长等因素的推动下,这一时期黔北地区的水利工程建设却有长足的发展,其中水堰的建设成就尤为突出,不仅在历史上为黔北地区的农业发展打下了坚实的基础,还对当今社会的水利工程建设有一定指导价值。但黔北地区水堰的发展在取得突出建设成就的同时,封建王朝体制固有的贪腐问题、区域自然环境以及政府政策问题,也使黔北地区水堰发展面临种种阻力,难以取得进一步发展。

The Qing Dynasty was a lingering period in water conservancy construction and water conservancy technology development in China.However,driven by population growth and other factors,water conservancy construction in the northern Guizhou region made great progress in this period,especially the water weir,which laid a solid foundation for agricultural development in this region,providing guiding value for water conservancy construction in today s society.However,due to the corruption inherent in the feudal dynastic system,regional natural environment and government policies,the development of water weir in the northern Guizhou is faced with various obstacles,and it is difficult to achieve further development.