数字经济驱动绿色技术创新的组态路径研究

Configuration Path of Green Technology Innovation Driven by Digital Economy

为进一步揭示数字经济对绿色技术创新的影响机制,利用模糊集定性比较分析方法(fsQCA)对数字经济要素影响绿色技术创新的组态路径进行研究.结果发现:①单一数字经济要素条件不能构成高水平绿色技术创新的必要条件,低数字核心产业、低新型数字基础设施对低水平绿色技术创新存在普适作用.②高水平绿色技术创新形成有4条驱动路径,其中有3条是以“数字核心产业+数字经济溢出”为核心条件的数字产业引领型,有1条是以“新型数字基础设施”为核心条件的数字基础推动型,这表明高水平绿色技术创新存在多种实现方式.

In order to further reveal the influence mechanism of digital economy on green technology innovation,this paper uses fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis(fsQCA)to discuss the configuration path of digital economic factors affecting green technology innovation.The results show that a single digital economic factor condition cannot constitute necessary condition for a high level of green technology innovation.Low digital core industries and low new digital infrastructure have a universal effect on the low level of green technology innovation.There are four driving paths for the formation of high-level green technology innovation,of which three are led by the digital industry with“digital core industry+digital economy spillover”as the core condition,and one is driven by the digital foundation with“new digital infrastructure”as the core condition,indicating that there are many ways to realize high-level green technology innovation.