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Inflammation as a Mediator of Microbiome Dysbiosis-Associated DNA Methylation Changes in Gastric Premalignant Lesions

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摘要 Evidence for the influence of chronic inflammation induced by microbial dysbiosis on aberrant DNA methylation supports a plausible connexion between disordered microbiota and precancerous lesions of gastric cancer(PLGC).Here,a comprehensive study including multi-omics data was performed to estimate the relationships amongst the gastric microbiome,inflammatory proteins and DNA methylation alterations and their roles in PLGC development.The results demonstrated that gastric dysbacteriosis increased the risk of PLGC and DNA methylation alterations in related tumour suppressor genes.Seven inflammatory biomarkers were identified for antrum and corpus tissues,respectively,amongst which the expression levels of several biomarkers were significantly correlated with the microbial dysbiosis index(MDI)and methylation status of specific tumour suppressor genes.Notably,mediation analysis revealed that microbial dysbiosis partially contributed to DNA methylation changes in the stomach via the inflammatory cytokines C-C motif chemokine 20(CCL20)and tumour necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 9(TNFRSF9).Overall,these results may provide new insights into the mechanisms that might link the gastric microbiome to PLGC.
出处 《Phenomics》 2023年第5期496-501,共6页 表型组学(英文)
基金 funded by Grant of Science and Technology of Fujian,China(2019L3006) Special Funds of Fujian Finance Department(2020czbz01) High-level Talents Research Start-up Project of Fujian Medical University(XRCZX2017035 and XRCZX2020034).
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