健康光环境设计的研究与应用分析

Research and Application Analysis of Healthy Light Environment Design

照明的发展从早期的“看得见、看得清”到“看得舒服”,再到“看得身心舒爽”,后者即健康照明的概念。与太阳光谱相近的全光谱LED作为一种新型的半导体照明技术,其主要优势在于光谱更接近于太阳光谱,显色指数更接近于100,色彩饱和度和保真度更高,同时全光谱LED的低蓝光特性显著降低了对人体视网膜的损害,体现出以人为本的健康照明理念,已成为行业的热点,在各个领域的照明中开始应用。当今生产制造的巨大变化,人们对光环境的认知随着科技的进步与生活水平的提升,有了更加清晰的追求。照明设计也要在这样的一个背景下去适应新兴技术所带来的变化,基于现实的健康照明的科学理论研究,运用虚拟现实(VR)技术,使体验者有更加真实的沉浸体验,大胆探索一种以VR作为探索健康照明起点,思辨未来的健康光环境设计,“以人为本”,满足人们对光环境更高层次的需要。文章主要对全光谱LED健康照明进行概述,并分析和思考全光谱LED的具体应用和设计。

The development of lighting has gone from early“visible and clear”to“comfortable to see”,and then to“comfortable to see”,which is the concept of healthy lighting.As a new type of semiconductor lighting technology,full spectrum LED,which is similar to the solar spectrum,has the main advantages of a spectrum closer to the solar spectrum,a color rendering index closer to 100,higher color saturation and fidelity.At the same time,the low blue light characteristics of full spectrum LED significantly reduce damage to the human retina,reflecting the people-oriented healthy lighting concept,which has become a hot topic in the industry and has been applied in various fields of lighting.With the tremendous changes in production and manufacturing today,people's understanding of the light environment has become clearer with the progress of technology and the improvement of living standards.Lighting design also needs to adapt to the changes brought about by emerging technologies in such a context.Based on the scientific theoretical research of realistic healthy lighting,virtual reality(VR)technology is used to provide a more realistic immersive experience for the experience,boldly exploring a VR as the starting point for exploring healthy lighting,thinking about future healthy lighting environment design,and“people-oriented”to meet people's higher level needs for the lighting environment.The article mainly provides an overview of full spectrum LED health lighting,and analyzes and considers the specific applications and designs of full spectrum LED.