青少年抑郁障碍患者疾病感受与情感体验的调查探析

An Investigation and research on the Emotional Experience of Teenager's Depression disorder

近年来,青少年群体患有抑郁障碍的风险呈上升趋势。为了解青少年抑郁障碍患者的疾病感受与情感体验,本文以50名青少年抑郁障碍患者进行半结构化访谈为依据,深入研究分析这一群体的抑郁情感体验。结果发现,饱受抑郁困扰的青少年躯体症状表现多样且感知强烈,在寻求治疗的过程中会因“抑郁障碍”标签产生消极刻板印象和负性情绪体验。作为高校应重视对抑郁障碍知识的科普和宣传,加强家校合作,提高学生和家长对抑郁障碍的认知水平,为青少年抑郁障碍患者营造一个平等、和谐、理解、包容的疗愈氛围。

In recent years,the risk of depression among young people has shown an increasing trend.Teenage who suffer from depression have diverse physical symptoms and strong perceptions.They may also experience negative stereotypes and emotional experiences brought about by depres-sion when seeking treatment.Conducting semi-structured interviews with 50 teenagers who are experiencing or have experienced depression and analyzing their emotional experiences of depres-sion is the key to exploring the healing mechanism of teenager.College must attach great impor-tance to the popularization and promotion of knowledge about depression,strengthen family school cooperation,improve students'and parents'awareness of depression,and thus provide an equal,harmonious,understanding,and inclusive healing atmosphere.