延安时期乡愁乌托邦的抒写与建构——以《黄河大合唱》为例

Description and Construction of Homesickness Utopia in Yan􀆳an Period——A case study of Yellow River Canto

“乡愁乌托邦”是现代性发展的核心概念,它是一个时空综合体的现代情感结构,存在时间上的流动与空间上的想象。延安时期关于乡愁乌托邦的抒写与建构所呈现出的“乡愁”在中国现代化过程中具有独特的情感表达。“乡愁”抒写指向过去的家国乡土,乌托邦则指向未来社会的维度。《黄河大合唱》作为这一时期的代表性文艺作品,建构了中华民族的乡愁乌托邦,忠实地表达了中华儿女在艰苦抗战下奋起反抗的精神力量。

“Homesick Utopia”is the core concept of modern development.It is a modern emotional structure of space-time complex,which exists in time flow and space imagination.The description and construction of homesickness utopia in Yan􀆳an Period showed that“homesickness”had a unique emotional expression in the process of Chinese modernization.The writing of“homesickness”pointed to the country in the past,while utopia referred to the dimension of future society.The Yellow River Cantata,as a representative work of this period,constructs the utopian homesickness of the Chinese nation and faithfully expresses the spiritual strength of the Chinese people who rose up against the arduous Anti-Japanese War.