基于知信行理念的睡眠护理在青少年痤疮治疗中的应用效果

Application effect of sleep nursing based on the concept of knowledge,attitude and practice in the treatment of adolescent acne

目的探究基于知信行理念的睡眠护理在青少年痤疮治疗中的应用效果。方法选择2020年1月至12月本院收治的100例12~19岁中重度痤疮患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组50例。对照组进行常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施基于知信行理念的睡眠护理。比较两组的干预效果。结果观察组的干预总有效率高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组的睡眠质量明显优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组的焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组的生理功能、心理功能、社会关系、治疗评分均低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于知信行理念的睡眠护理可显著提高痤疮患者的治疗效果,改善睡眠状况,缓解不良情绪,提高生活质量,值得推广。

Objective To explore the application effect of sleep nursing based on the concept of knowledge,attitude and practice in the treatment of adolescent acne.Methods A total of 100 patients with moderate to severe acne aged 12 to 19 years old admitted in our hospital from January to December 2020 were selected as the study objects and divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received sleep nursing based on the concept of knowledge,attitude and practice on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of intervention in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the sleep quality of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the physiological function,psychological function,social relationship and treatment scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Sleep nursing based on the concept of knowledge,attitude and practice can significantly improve the treatment effect of acne patients,ameliorate sleep status,relieve bad mood and improve quality of life,which is worth promoting.