全站仪自动化监测技术设计与实现

Design and implementation on total station automation monitoring technology

针对基坑工程的复杂性,人工监测常常存在准确性不高的问题,研究基于物联网传输技术,采用全站仪作为主要传感设备,将数据传输技术与传感检测技术相结合,实现了基坑数据的自动采集和自动传输,并构建了具备专业化数据处理能力的自动化监测系统。研究结果表明:该系统在轴力监测、地表沉降监测和围护桩体测斜监测方面展现出精细、稳定且误差较小的监测效果。验证了研究设计的自动化监测系统的有效性,相较于人工监测,具备更多的优势。

For the complexity of foundation pit engineering,there is often a problem of low accuracy in manual monitoring.The research is based on the Internet of Things transmission technology,using a total station as the main sensing device,combining data transmission technology with sensing detection technology to achieve automatic collection and transmission of excavation data,and construct an automated monitoring system with professional data processing capabilities.The research results indicate that the system exhibits fine,stable,and small error monitoring effects in axial force monitoring,surface settlement monitoring,and inclination monitoring of retaining piles.It also proves the effectiveness of the automated monitoring system designed in the research,which has more advantages compared to manual monitoring.