青年毛泽东“力”观念的哲学透视

Philosophical Perspective on Youth Mao Zedong's Concept of“Force”

青年毛泽东对“力”观念的关注主要集中于“物力”“体力”“心力”三重向度。就国家层面而言,“物力”的进步将带来国力的增强和民族地位的提升。就个体层面上说,“体力”是个体存在的直观确证,“心力”则进一步对个体的存在方式作出形上追问。他对“力”观念的哲学沉思旨在从社会历史动力的追寻与中国现代化的实现双重维度展开,不仅对“中国向何处去”的时代中心问题作出哲学思考,而且有着关于“中国式现代化”如何可能的前驱探索。

Youth Mao Zedong's concept of“force”mainly focused on the three dimensions of material force,physical force,and mental force.At the national level,the advancement of material force will lead to the enhancement of national power and the elevation of the national status.At the individual level,physical force is a tangible affirmation of individual existence,while mental force further questions the manner of individual existence metaphysically.The philosophical contemplation of the concept of force by youth Mao Zedong aims to unfold from the dual dimensions of exploring social historical dynamics and realizing Chinese modernization.It not only philosophically defends the central question of the era,namely where China is going,but also carries a thoughtful tendency regarding how Chinese path to modernization might be possible.