摘要
鸡蛋中氟苯尼考残留问题较为突出,用药习惯及偏好、非法添加处方外其他药物、使用中交叉污染、贩卖产蛋前期鸡蛋及违法违规滥用药物是造成其残留的主要原因。为规范氟苯尼考的使用,降低兽药残留风险,养殖主体要合理合规使用药物,定期对饲料加工车间进行清洁处理,严格实行凭兽医处方购买使用的规定,在执业兽医指导下正确使用氟苯尼考;在监管执法方面,有关部门要进一步完善氟苯尼考相关的兽药残留标准,明确监管权责,在不同环节、不同主体的生产、流通、经营、使用过程中实行有效监管。
The problem of florfenicol residues in eggs was prominent.The main reasons for it were drug habit and preference,illegal addition of other drugs,cross-contamination,selling of eggs in the early stage of egg-laying and illegal drug abuse.In order to regulate the use of florfenicol and reduce the risk of veterinary drug residue,breeding subjects should use drugs in a reasonable and compliant manner,clean the feed processing workshop regularly,strictly implement the provisions of purchasing and using florfenicol with veterinary prescription,and correctly use florfenicol under the guidance of licensed veterinarians.In terms of supervision and law enforcement,relevant departments should further improve the veterinary drug residue standards related to florfenicol,clarify the rights and responsibilities of supervision,and implement effective supervision in the production,circulation,operation and use of different subjects in different links.
作者
彭文绣
韩宁宁
王轩
李璇
成昕
PENG Wen-xiu;HAN Ning-ning;Wang Xuan;LI Xuan;CHENG Xin(China Institute of Veterinary Drug Control,Beijing 100081,China;Shijingshan District Administration for Market Regulation,Beijing 100041,China;Center for Quality and Safety of Agricultural Products,Beijing 100020,China)
出处
《中国兽药杂志》
2023年第10期83-89,共7页
Chinese Journal of Veterinary Drug
关键词
鸡蛋
氟苯尼考
残留
现状
对策
eggs
florfenicol
residues
current situation
countermeasures