“信息茧房”对新时代好青年的消极影响及破解之策

The Negative Influence of“Information Concoon”On the New Era’s Great Young Generation and Countermeasures

大学生使用网络信息的不良个性偏好、算法的个性化推送技术对信息的持续定向输出、网络信息过载的环境空间,容易演变为“看我想看,听我想听”的“信息茧房”,长期固化在充斥着“数据噪音”的“小房间”内,引发大学生视野固化、思维受限、价值取向偏颇、责任担当弱化等问题。善用“大思政课”是破解大学生“信息茧房”的必然逻辑,发挥“大思政课”在转变主体信息选择偏好、规范技术平台、改善环境方面的重要功能,以理想信念教育唤醒大学生主体突破“信息茧房”的主动意识,建立积极正向的个性偏好;以家校社协同育人优化破茧的环境支持;以优化算法机制、规范平台责任形成破茧的技术合力。

The environment space where college students use network information with bad personality preferences,the continuous directional output of information by personalized push technology of algorithm,and the overload of network information is easy to evolve into an"information cocoon"of"seeing what I want to see and listening to what I want to hear",which is long-term fixed in a"small room"filled with"data noise".It leads to the problems of solidified vision,limited thinking,biased value orientation and weakening responsibility of college students.Making good use of"big ideological and political course"is the inevitable logic of cracking the"information cocoon"of college students,giving full play to the important functions of"big ideological and political course"in transforming the subject's information choice preference,standardizing the technology platform and improving the environment,and awakening the active consciousness of college students to break through the"information cocoon"through ideal and belief education,and establishing positive personality preferences.To optimize the environment support of cocoon breaking through the collaboration of family,school and community;To optimize the algorithm mechanism and standardize the platform responsibility to form a cocoon-breaking technical force.