新化方言的数词与量词

Numerals and Quantifiers in Xinhua Dialect

新化方言中有一些有特色的数词与量词,如特殊数词“炮=”与“晚”,通用量词“隻”与“个”,不定量词“粒=”与“滴唧”。数词与量词具有一些独特用法与功能,如“一”的冗余用法,量词的重叠用法,量词具有指示功能与定语标记功能。探究了一些数词与量词的文化内涵,有助于方言文化的传播,丰富梅山文化的研究成果。

There are some distinctive numerals and quantifiers in Xinhua dialect,such as the special numerals“pao”and“wan”,the general quantifiers“zhi”and“ge”,and the non-quantifiers“li”and“diji”.Numerals and quantifiers have some unique uses and functions,such as the redundant use of“yi”,the overlapping use of quantifiers,and the demonstrative function and attributive marking function of quantifiers.Exploring the cultural connotation of some numerals and quantifiers will help spread the dialect culture and enrich the research results of Meishan culture.