基于CiteSpace的社会科学碳中和研究发展脉络及热点主题可视化分析

Visual Analysis of the Development Context and Hot Topics of Carbon Neutrality Research in Social Sciences Based on CiteSpace

随着全球变暖问题日益严重,碳中和也受到越来越多的关注。运用文献计量方法,以Web of Science核心合集数据库中导出的社会科学领域碳中和研究学术论文为样本,运用CiteSpace软件对其研究概况、发展脉络和研究热点进行可视化分析。结果表明:中国社会科学界在碳中和研究领域取得了较为丰富的研究成果,在国际碳中和软科学研究领域逐渐发出了“中国声音”;社会科学领域碳中和研究经历了初步发展阶段、多元化平衡发展阶段和宏观布局及深入发展阶段;碳中和影响因素研究、碳中和能源系统研究、碳中和市场机制研究是社会科学碳中和研究的热点主题;未来研究可关注碳中和实现路径分析、能源增长需求与减排降碳的矛盾分析、碳定价机制设计研究和产品碳足迹管理体系研究。

With the severe problems of global warming,carbon neutrality has received increasing attention.By using the bibliometrical method,taking the academic papers on carbon neutrality in social sciences derived from the core collection database of Web of Science as samples,CiteSpace software is adopted to visually analyze their research overview,development context and research hotspots.As a result,China’s social science community has made rich achievements in the field of carbon neutrality research,and has gradually issued a“Chinese voice”in the international field of carbon neutrality soft science research;the research on carbon neutrality in the field of social science has gone through the initial development stage,the diversified and balanced development stage,the macro layout and the in-depth development stage;the research of carbon neutral influencing factors,carbon neutral energy system and carbon neutral market mechanism remain the hot topics of carbon neutral research in social science;future research may focus on the path analysis of carbon neutrality,the contradiction analysis between energy growth demand and carbon reduction,the design of carbon pricing mechanism as well as the research of product carbon footprint management system.