共同富裕综合评价体系的构建与指数测度

Construction and Index Measurement of the Comprehensive Evaluation System of Common Prosperity

从“共同度”“富裕度”“高质量发展”三个维度构建包含38个细分指标的共同富裕综合评价指标体系,并通过熵值-耦合协调模型测算2017—2021年我国各省域的共同富裕综合指数。结果显示:从各省份年度共同富裕发展水平来看,浙江、北京、上海、江苏、广东五个省级行政区的共同富裕指数最高;从时间角度来看,2017—2021年全国共同富裕水平的年均增速为0.37%,呈稳定上升趋势,其中浙江省的年均增幅最高,达1.17%;从空间角度来看,不同区域之间的共同富裕水平存在较大差异。进一步,基于时间加权下的共同富裕综合指数,从子维度分析各省域所处的共同富裕状态,以期为各省的共同富裕建设提供参考。

The paper firstly built up the comprehensive evaluation system of common prosperity from three dimensions of“commonality”,“affluence”and“high-quality development”,including 38 segment indices.Then the paper calculated the comprehensive index of common prosperity in each province of China from 2017 to 2021 by adopting the entropy-coupled coordination model.The results showed that,from the perspective of the development level of common prosperity,the top five provincial-level administrative districts were Zhejiang,Beijing,Shanghai,Jiangsu and Guangdong.From the perspective of time dimension,the average growth rate of national common prosperity level from 2017 to 2021 was 0.37%,showing a steady upward trend.Meanwhile,Zhejiang province had the highest average increase,reaching 1.17%.From the perspective of space dimension,there were great differences of common prosperity level among different areas.Furthermore,based on the comprehensive index of common prosperity under time weighting,the paper analyzed the state of common prosperity in each provincial-level administrative district from the view of sub-dimensions,in order to provide references for the construction of common prosperity in each province.