地铁车站绿色建筑设计分析

Analysis on the Green Building Design of Subway Stations

文章针对地铁车站绿色建筑设计展开研究,提出了两个发展方向:指导未来地铁车站设计和改造升级既有地铁车站,探究其研究思路和现状,建立了影响要素的分类、筛选和赋权方法,并介绍了层次分析法、熵值法、组合赋权法三种常用的赋权方法,提出了绿色建筑设计评价标准,从整体规划与立体化开发、空间整合与节能设计、历史文脉传承与表达三个方面探究了相应的理论和方法。这些研究结果和建议有助于推动地铁车站的绿色建筑设计发展,提高城市可持续发展水平。

Research has been conducted on the green building design of subway stations,proposing two development directions:guiding future subway station design and upgrading of existing subway stations.On the basis of exploring the research ideas and current situation,the classification,screening and weighting methods of influencing factors are established,three commonly used weighting methods of Analytic Hierarchy Process,Entropy method and combined weighting method are introduced.The evaluation standard for green building design are put forward,and the corresponding theories and methods are explored from three aspects of overall planning and threedimensional development,spatial integration and energysaving design,historical context inheritance and expression.These research results and suggestions are helpful to promote the development of green building design of subway stations and improve the level of urban sustainable development.