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肝硬化门静脉高压及静脉曲张出血无创预测的影像学研究进展 被引量：1

Advances in imaging research on noninvasive prediction of portal hypertension and complications in liver cirrhosis
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摘要 门静脉高压(PHT)是肝硬化患者病程进展中的重要病理生理机制,其中严重的胃食管静脉曲张破裂出血是肝硬化最常见的致死性并发症,PHT的严重程度及胃食管静脉曲张与并发症的发生率相关,故及时对肝硬化患者的门静脉压力和出血风险进行评估尤为重要。本文主要讨论了目前诊断和评估PHT严重程度及预测出血风险的无创影像学检查方法。 Portal hypertension(PHT)is an important pathophysiological mechanism in the progression of liver cirrhosis.Severe gastroesophageal variceal bleeding is the most common fatal complication of liver cirrhosis.This review focuses on current noninvasive imaging methods for diagnosing and assessing the severity of PHT and predicting bleeding risk.
作者 张正宇 谢兴武 唐先志(综述) 陈光斌(审校) ZHANG Zhengyu;XIE Xingwu;TANG Xianzhi;CHEN Guangbin(Department of Radiology,Shiyan Renmin Hospital/Renmin Hospital,Hubei University of Medicine,Hubei 442000,China)
机构地区 十堰市人民医院/湖北医药学院附属人民医院放射影像中心
出处 《影像诊断与介入放射学》 2023年第5期367-374,共8页 Diagnostic Imaging & Interventional Radiology
基金 湖北省教育厅科学研究计划指导性项目(B2021447) 十堰市科研计划引导性项目(21Y66)。
关键词 门静脉高压 肝硬化 无创预测 食管胃底静脉曲张 出血风险 Portal hypertension Cirrhosis of the liver Noninvasive prediction Esophageal and gastric varices Bleeding risk
分类号 R543.6 [医药卫生—心血管疾病] R657.31 [医药卫生—外科学] R445 [医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]
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影像诊断与介入放射学
2023年 第5期

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