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干细胞源性细胞外囊泡经RANKL/RANK/OPG通路促进牙槽骨成骨的研究进展 被引量:3

Research advances in the role of stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles in promoting osteogenesis of the alveolar bone through the RANKL/RANK/OPG pathway
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摘要 干细胞源性细胞外囊泡(SC-EVs)是由干细胞分泌的脂质囊泡,在组织再生医学中具有广泛的应用前景。目前已发现SC-EVs能够促进牙槽骨成骨再生,但成骨机制尚不明确。RANKL/RANK/OPG信号通路是调节骨代谢的重要通路,因此该文就RANKL/RANK/OPG信号通路在促进牙槽骨成骨的作用作一综述,为研究SC-EVs的成骨机制提供参考。 Stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles(SC-EVs)are lipid vesicles secreted by stem cells,with prospects for being extensively applied in the field of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.At present,it has been found that SC-EVs can promote the regeneration of the alveolar bone,but the mechanism of osteogenesis is still unclear.The RANKL/RANK/OPG signaling pathway is essential for regulating the bone metabolism.Therefore,this review summarizes the role of the RANKL/RANK/OPG signaling pathway in promoting osteogenesis of the alveolar bone,providing an insight for investigating the mechanism of osteogenesis mediated by SC-EVs.
作者 黄霞 魏津钿 苏琪 周志迎 项琪 Huang Xia;Wei Jin-tian;Su Qi;Zhou Zhi-ying;Xiang Qi(School of Stomatology,Jinan University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510632,China;Department of Stomatology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510630,China;Biopharmaceutical Research&Development Center,Jinan University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510632,China)
出处 《中国现代医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第20期60-64,共5页 China Journal of Modern Medicine
基金 国家重点研发计划(No:2022YFC2403100) 广东省重点领域研发计划(No:2022B1111080007) 广州市重点研发计划(No:202103030003)。
关键词 干细胞 细胞外囊泡 牙槽骨 成骨 stem cell extracellular vesicles alveolar bone osteogenesis
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