李鹰航在东北解放区的革命音乐活动与贡献研究

Li Yinghang’s Activities and Contributions of Revolutionary Music in the Northeast Liberated Area

李鹰航是东北解放区一位具有代表性的革命音乐家,他不仅领导“哈尔滨大学戏剧音乐系”“哈尔滨大学文工团”和“东北文教工作队”等重要革命文艺团体发展壮大,而且还创作多部现实题材的音乐作品并得以广泛传播,在东北解放区乃至全国均产生重要影响,为革命宣传和战争胜利作出突出贡献。通过对李鹰航在解放战争时期所从事音乐活动的研究,不仅可以看到东北解放区革命音乐的蓬勃发展面貌与东北地方新旧文化的更替转换,同时对新时代音乐发展也具一定启示意义。

Li Yinghang was a representative revolutionary musician in the liberated areas of North⁃east China.He not only developed the important revolutionary art troupe,such as the Department of Drama and Music of Harbin University,the Art Ensemble of Harbin University,and the China Northeast Propaganda Team of Culture and Education,but also created and widely disseminated a number of music works with realistic themes,which had an important impact in the liberated areas of the Northeast and even the whole country,and made an outstanding contribution to the propa⁃ganda of the revolution and the victory of war.Through the study of Li Yinghang in this period,we can see the vigorous development of revolutionary music in the Northeast Liberated Area and the transformation of the old and new cultures in the Northeast,as well have a certain significance for the development of music in the new era.