论古代人异遇合小说的暗化叙事时空

On the Darkening Narrative Time and Space of Ancient Novels aboutPeople Encountering with the Heterogeneous

在众多表现人与异类遇合的古代文学作品中,人异遇合小说是典型的代表。这一题材的小说在叙事时空上呈现出明显的暗化特征,具体表现为设置光线昏暗的时间、视线遮蔽的空间及特殊的气象条件。暗化时空不仅为小说构建了异类的活动主场,而且折射出人性的阴暗,还暗示着不公的两性地位。因此,深入叙事时空的光线与视线是探究小说叙事意蕴的重要途径。

In many ancient literary works about people encountering with the heterogeneous,novels about people encountering with the heterogeneous are typical representatives.Novels of this theme present obvious darkening characteristics in the narrative time and space,which are specifically represented by setting the time of dim light,the sight-obstructed space and the special weather.The darkening time and space not only constructs a venue of activity for the heterogeneous in the novel,but also projects the darkness of human nature,and even implies the unfair gender status.Therefore,to deeply understand the light and sight of narrative time and space is an important way to explore the narrative meanings of the novels.