工科专业毕业设计质量提升途径

Research on the Way to Improve the Quality of Graduation Design for Engineering

以福州大学城部分高校工科专业的师生为调研对象,通过问卷及视频等途径,探究毕业设计及论文全生命周期管理中,影响设计及论文质量的可能因素。依据分析结果,提升工科专业毕业设计及论文质量的途径:加深导师与学生之间的相互了解,吸收优秀企业人士加入导师团队;拓展毕业选题的来源,提高选题的质量;及时跟踪和掌握课题进展情况;提前开展毕业设计及论文工作;以小组形式共同完成课题。

This paper takes the teachers and students majoring in engineering in relevant universities in Fuzhou University Town as the research object,obtains the experimental data by issuing and collecting offline and online questionnaires and online video communication,and explores the possible factors affecting the quality of the design(thesis)in the whole life cycle of the undergraduate design(thesis).According to the analysis results,it is suggested that the quality of graduation design(thesis)in engineering majors can be improved in the following ways.The first is to deepen mutual understanding between tutors and students,fully utilize the advantages of the two-way selection mechanism,and absorb outstanding business professionals to join the mentorship team.The second is to expand the sources of graduation topics and improve the quality of the topics selected.The third is to timely track and grasp the progress of topics,guide and help students overcome difficulties.The fourth is to start the graduation project/thesis work in advance to avoid the window period for job hunting or further studies.The fifth is to complete more meaningful and challenging topics in a group format that is richer in content.