基于主题的物理学史与科学本质课程建构

Theme-based Course Construction on History of Physics and Nature of Science

物理学史是很多高师院校物理学专业开设的一门选修课,目的是了解物理学的发展历程,体会物理学思维方法,树立正确的科学观.基于当前课程改革的需求,分析现有物理学史课程存在的问题,以主题式教学为理论指导,创造性地开设并构建了以科学本质的若干核心问题为主题,典型的物理学史案例为主题情境的物理学史与科学本质课程体系,并对教学与评价提出建议.

History of physics is an elective course for physics majors in many normal universities.The purpose is to understand the development process of physics,experience the thinking method of physics,and establish a correct scientific view.Based on the analysis of the current curriculum reform demands and the existing problems in the history of physics course,on the theory of theme-based instruction guidance,set up and build the creative curriculum system of history of physics and nature of science to some core problems of nature of science as the theme,the typical case of the history of physics as the thematic situation,and puts forward suggestions on teaching and assessment.