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农村有机垃圾处理技术及方案探讨

Exploration of Rural Organic Waste Treatment Technologies and Solutions
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摘要 文章探讨了农村有机垃圾处理的不同模式和技术,针对农村地区人口分散和交通不便的问题,提出将有机垃圾就近集中处理并与好氧堆肥技术相结合,从而降低运输成本、提高资源回收率,实现农村有机垃圾有效处理。好氧堆肥技术具有低成本、资源化处理、可以改良土壤等优点,但也存在臭气难以控制等问题,文中提出了就近集中处理模式与好氧堆肥技术相结合的方案并介绍了相关的生态堆肥箱设备,为农村有机垃圾处理提供了切实可用的方案。 The article discusses different models and technologies for rural organic waste treatment.In response to challenges such as dispersed populations and inconvenient transportation in rural areas,it suggests a combination of localized centralized treatment of organic waste with aerobic composting technology.This approach aims to reduce transportation costs,increase resource recovery,and effectively manage organic waste in rural areas.Aerobic composting technology offers advantages such as low cost,resource utilization,and soil improvement,but it also faces challenges like controlling odors.Finally,it presents a solution that combines the localized centralized treatment model with aerobic composting technology and introduces related ecological composting bin equipment,providing a practical and feasible solution for rural organic waste treatment.
作者 李永涛 曾庆东 谢宗艺 郑文汉 罗乔军 Li Yongtao;Zeng Qingdong;Xie Zongyi;Zheng Wenhan;Luo Qiaojun(Guangdong Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment,Guangzhou 510630,China;Key Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Intelligent Equipment in South China,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,P.R.China,Guangzhou 510630,China;Guangzhou City Management Technology Research Center,Guangzhou 510170,China;Guangdong Hongke Agricultural Machinery R&D Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510555,China)
出处 《现代农业装备》 2023年第5期64-67,76,共5页 Modern Agricultural Equipment
基金 广州市科技计划项目(202206010054)。
关键词 有机垃圾 就近集中处理 好氧堆肥 资源化 organic waste on-site centralized processing aerobic composting resource utilization
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