莞草编制技艺传承与疍民女性发展研究——以东莞沙田为例

A Study on the Inheritance of“Guan Cao”Compilation Skills and the Development of The Women Boat Dwellers——A Case Study of Sha Tian,Dongguan

民间文化传承中女性角色的研究逐渐受到学界重视,但来自具体的地方性研究个案的生动呈现仍需更多积累。经济社会的快速发展,疍民女性在东莞疍民文化保护传承过程中所发挥的作用日益显现,为莞草文化传承提供了基本人力保障,促进了实现文化活态传承。在现代性影响之下莞草的价值演变也为疍民女性提供了改变命运的机会,提高了女性地位,有效实现社会价值,促进了社会性别平等。

The research on the role of women in the inheritance of folk culture has gradually attracted the attention of the academic circle,but the vivid presentation of specific local research cases still needs more accumulation.With the rapid economic and social development,The women boat dwellers(Tanka)have played an increasingly prominent role in protecting and inheriting the Tanka culture in Dongguan,providing a basic manpower guarantee for the transmission of Guan cao culture and promoting the realization of active cultural transmission.The evolution of Guan Cao's value under the influence of modernity has also provided an opportunity for women boat dwellers to change their fate,improve their status,effectively realize social values and promote social gender equality.