迁客骚人刘禹锡、柳宗元被贬岭南所作诗歌之比较

A Comparison of the Poems of LIU Yuxi and LIU Zongyuan after Being Banished to Lingnan

刘禹锡、柳宗元诗歌独树一帜,自成一家。不同的文学史著作对其诗歌有不同见解。刘、柳人生经历相似,两人同因参加永贞革新二贬岭南地区,两人贬岭南所作部分诗歌都体现了讽刺意蕴以及佛教思想。不同的是,刘禹锡贬连州时所作诗歌多关注身外,具有政治夙愿,柳宗元贬柳州所作诗歌多写贬后惨况,沉郁顿挫。

LIU Yuxi and LIU Zongyuan have their own school of poetry.Different literary history works have different views on their poems.Both had similar life experiences:they both were secondly banished to Lingnan region for participating in Yongzhen Revolution.Some of their poems during their banishment to Lingnan reflected the satirical connotation and Buddhist thoughts.The difference is that Liu Yuxi's poems during his exile at Lianzhou mostly focused on the outside world with his political long-cherished aspirations,while Liu Zongyuan's poems mostly described the tragic situation after his exile,which was gloomy and frustrating.