基于态势感知的接管情境下HUD设计

HUD Design in Takeover Scenarios based on Situational Awareness

基于态势感知理论,设计了自动驾驶汽车接管情境下HUD交互界面,目的是重建驾驶员情景意识,提高接管绩效。文章通过对态势感知理论及相关模型的分析和HUD技术发展的解读,通过HUD信息项和接管信息需求相关文献的研究,提取并筛选了国内外HUD重要信息项和总结了接管的需求项,然后通过问卷筛选出了用户所需接管情境下的重要信息项,结合SA三级模型总结出设计策略,并设计出HUD界面。本次研究为提高驾驶员态势感知的交互设计提供参考。

Based on the situational awareness theory,the HUD interaction interface is designed for the autonomous vehicle takeover situation with the aim of reconstructing the driver situational awareness and improving the takeover performance.Through the analysis of situational awareness theory and related models and the interpretation of the development of HUD technology,the article extracts and screens the important information items of HUD at home and abroad and summarizes the demand items of takeover through the research of related literature on HUD information items and takeover information requirements,and then The important information items in the takeover situation required by the user are screened out through the questionnaire,and the design strategy is summarized based on the SA three-level model.finally the HUD interface is designed.This study provides a reference for the interaction design to improve driver situational awareness.