黑河大豆产业发展现状与战略选择

Development Status and Strategic Choice of Heihe Soybean Industry

党中央高度重视大豆产业的发展,国家、省、市也相继出台各项政策文件支持大豆产业的振兴。大豆作为三大传统农作物之一,是国家重要的基础战略储备物资,同时兼具粮食、油料、饲料等用途,其延长的产业链和价值链发展潜力巨大。黑河市是中国大豆总产量最高、种植面积最大的地级市,在资源禀赋、生产潜能、物流贸易、科技研发等方面比较优势明显,具备良好的大豆加工基础和优越的集成发展大豆全产业链的优势条件。通过分析黑河大豆产业现状,结合发展条件与发展机遇,针对其产业前景提出相应的战略措施。巩固和发展黑河市大豆产业,既是落实国家大豆振兴计划的重要举措,也是推动大豆产业高质量发展的有益探索,其独特的集成化发展模式更可为全国提供典型样板和经验。

The Party Central Committee attaches great importance to the development of the soybean industry,and various policy documents have been issued by the country,provinces,and cities to support the revitalization and development of soybean industry.Soybean,as an important crop for both grain,oil,and feed,is an important fundamental and strategic agricultural product related to the national economy and people's livelihood.Its extended industrial chain and value chain have great development potential.Heihe city is the prefecture level city with the largest soybean planting area and highest total yield in China.It has obvious comparative advantages in resource endowment,production potential,logistics trade,scientific and technological research and development,and has a good foundation for soybean processing and superior conditions for integrated development of the entire soybean industry chain.The current situation of soybean industry in Heihe was analyzed,combined with development conditions and opportunities,corresponding strategic measures for the industrial prospects were put forward.Consolidating and developing the soybean industry in Heihe city is not only an important measure to implement the national soybean revitalization plan,but also a beneficial exploration to promote high-quality development of the soybean industry.The unique integrated development model of soybean industry in Heihe city can provide a typical model and experience for the whole country.