遥感技术在矿山地质环境监测中的应用研究

Research on the Application of Remote Sensing Technology in Mine Geological Environment Monitoring

矿山地质环境监测是保障矿山开采安全性的基础和前提,关系到矿山开采方案的制定和实施。随着科学技术的快速发展和矿山开采的重要性日益突出,矿山地质环境监测方式变得更加多元和科学。遥感技术是目前广泛使用的一种矿山地质环境监测方式,它不仅可以减少传统人工机械操作的工作量和测量误差,还可以进一步分辨不同物质的微小差别,从而提高地质环境监测的精确度,帮助相关人员确定危险源的分布和引发环境污染的“源头”,及时科学地制定保护措施,解决矿山开采过程中带来的环境污染问题和灾害问题。本文通过简要介绍遥感技术,分析矿山地质环境的现状,明确遥感技术在矿山地质环境监测中的具体应用和应用要点,以满足矿山开采工作的需求,结合我国矿山地质环境的特点,发挥遥感技术的优势,提高矿山地质环境监测的质量,为高质量开展矿山开采工作奠定基础。

Mine geological environment monitoring is the foundation and prerequisite for ensuring the safety of mining,and it is related to the formulation and implementation of mining plans.With the rapid development of science and technology and the increasing importance of mining,the monitoring methods of geological environment in mines are becoming more diverse and scientific.Remote sensing technology is currently a commonly used method for monitoring the geological environment of mines.It can not only reduce the workload and measurement errors of traditional manual mechanical operations,but also further subdivide the subtle differences of different substances,thereby improving the accuracy of geological environment monitoring,helping relevant personnel to determine the distribution of hazardous sources and the"source"of environmental pollution,in order to timely and scientifically formulate protective measures,Solve the environmental pollution and disaster problems caused by mining processes.This article provides an overview of remote sensing technology,analyzes the current situation of mining geological environment,and clarifies the specific application and key points of remote sensing technology in mining geological environment monitoring.Based on the needs of mining work and combined with the characteristics of China's mining geological environment,this article aims to leverage the advantages of remote sensing technology,improve the quality of mining geological environment monitoring,and lay the foundation for high-quality mining work.