低碳城市建设对中国能源生产消纳耦合协调性的影响

Impact of Low-carbon City Construction on the Coordination of Energy Production and Consumption Coupling in China

运用2003—2020年全国288个地市级城市的面板数据,检验低碳城市建设对能源生产消纳耦合协调性的影响。研究发现:低碳城市建设能够通过加大地方主政官员晋升压力、促进企业绿色技术创新和推进居民生活绿色转型,对中国能源生产消纳耦合协调性产生正向促进作用;地方政府对能源安全的关注度将弱化低碳城市建设对能源生产消纳耦合协调性的促进作用;可再生能源生产消纳耦合协调性提高并不意味着资源型城市将丧失资源禀赋,资源型城市在不断寻求能源转型的过程中,能够形成新的发展优势。因此,需要继续加强低碳城市建设,统筹能源安全与绿色低碳发展,加快资源型城市能源转型,实现中国能源生产消纳空间格局的优化。

Panel data from 288 municipal cities across China from 2003 to 2020 was used to examine the impact of low-carbon city construction on the coordination of energy production and consumption coupling.It is found that:low-carbon city construction can positively promote the coordination of energy production and consumption in China by increasing the promotion pressure on local officials,promoting green technology innovation for enterprises,and the green transformation of residents′lives;the concern of local governments for energy security will weaken the promotion of low-carbon city construction in the coordination of energy production and consumption.The improvement of the coordination of renewable energy production and consumption does not mean that resource-based cities will lose their resource endowment,and they can form new development advantages in the process of continuously seeking energy transformation.Therefore,it is necessary to continue to strengthen the construction of low-carbon cities,coordinate energy security and green low-carbon development,accelerate the energy transformation of resource-based cities,and realize the optimization of China′s energy spatial pattern.