腺样体扁桃体疾病与变应性鼻炎相关性的研究进展

Research Progress in Relationship between Adenoid-Tonsillar Disease and Allergic Rhinitis

腺样体扁桃体疾病和变应性鼻炎(AR)均属小儿常见病、多发病,两者同时存在可导致患儿气道阻塞相关症状加重。腺样体扁桃体疾病和AR均可影响儿童的正常生长发育,但具体机制目前尚未完全阐明,而AR可能是儿童腺样体扁桃体疾病的重要危险因素之一。虽然目前关于腺样体扁桃体疾病与AR相关性的研究已取得一定进展,但也存在诸多争议,且目前关于腺样体扁桃体疾病尚无统一的系统分类。因此,未来进一步明确腺样体扁桃体疾病与AR的相关性,可以为相关疾病的治疗提供新思路。

Adenoid-tonsillar disease and allergic rhinitis(AR)are common and frequently-occurring diseases in children,and the co-existence of both can aggravate the symptoms related to airway obstruction in children.Both adenoid-tonsillar disease and AR can affect the normal growth and development of children,but the specific mechanism has not been fully elucidated,and AR may be an important risk factor for adenoid-tonsillar disease in children.Although some progress has been made in the research on the relationship between adenoid-tonsillar disease and AR,there are still many disputes,and there is no unified systematic classification of adenoid-tonsillar disease.Therefore,further identification of the correlation between adenoid-tonsillar disease and AR in the future can provide new ideas for the treatment of related diseases.