抗战时期民众图书馆的本位救国方略及其时代价值研究

A Study on the Strategy of National Salvation and its Historical Significance of the People’s Library During the Anti-Japanese War

“九·一八”事变后,国内各种救国思潮风起云涌。民众图书馆作为当时图书馆的主要类型,利用自身最为接近民众的优势,积极投身到这场彰显民族大义的抗战洪流中。民众图书馆以切合时事需要为原则,以激发民众抗战意识为目的,积极组织开展了许多富有图书馆特色的本位救国活动,对激发国耻、救济民生、培植民德等时代急务贡献良多。

After the September 18 Incident,various thoughts of national salvation were surging in China.As a major member of the library circle at that time,the people’s library took advantage of being closest to the people and actively engaged in the flood of the Anti-Japanese War to highlight the national righteousness.Under the principle of meeting the needs of current events and with the purpose of grasping the psychology of the public,the people’s library has organized and carried out many anti-war activities with the characteristics of saving the nation based on library,contributing a lot to the urgent affairs of the times such as stimulating national humiliation,relieving people’s livelihood and cultivating people’s morality.