新型冠状病毒感染疫情防控期间社区人员应对方式与睡眠情绪和健康生命质量的相关性研究

Study on the Relationship between Coping Style,Sleep Emotion and Healthy Quality of Life of Community Workers during the Prevention and Control of Novel Coronavirus Infection

目的:探究新型冠状病毒感染疫情防控期间社区人员应对方式与睡眠情绪和健康生命质量的相关性。方法:通过方便取样法,选取2021年10月至2022年1月新型冠状病毒感染疫情防控期间山东省济南市社区内的常住居民352名作为研究对象,通过一般资料、一般自我效感量表(GSES)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)、Zung抑郁自评量表(SDS)、Zung焦虑自评量表(SAS)、诺丁汉健康调查问卷(NHP)的调查,将SDS、SAS当作自变量,探讨不同的应对方式与睡眠情绪和健康生命质量的相关性。结果:在新型冠状病毒感染疫情防控期间,SDS、SAS与睡眠情绪和健康生命质量成反比。结论:在新型冠状病毒感染疫情防控期间,社区人员应该积极地进行应对,可以有效提高自身的睡眠质量和生命质量,减少焦虑情绪及抑郁情绪,为疫情防控工作的成功开展打下良好的基础。

Objective:To explore the relationship between coping style,sleep emotion and healthy quality of life of community workers during the prevention and control of novel coronavirus infection Methods:Using a convenient sampling method,352 permanent residents in the community of Ji′nan City,Shandong Province from October 2021 to January 2022 were selected as the research subjects.Through surveys on general information,General Self Efficacy Scale(GSES),Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),Zung Depression Self Rating Scale(SDS),Zung Anxiety Self Rating Scale(SAS),and Nottingham Health Survey Questionnaire(NHP),SDS and SAS were used as independent variables to explore the correlation between different coping styles,sleep emotions,and healthy quality of life.Results:The research results indicate that during the epidemic prevention and control period,the Self Rating Anxiety Scale and Self Rating Depression Scale are inversely proportional to sleep emotion and healthy quality of life.Conclusion:During the epidemic prevention and control period,community personnel should actively respond,which can effectively improve their sleep quality and quality of life,reduce anxiety and depression,and lay a good foundation for the successful implementation of work.