科幻电影的色彩风格研究

Research on the Color Style of Sci-Fiction Films

多样的人文立场,对世界的多样理解,多元的观念体系,导向了多样的色彩美学风格。科幻片的色彩美学风格也反过来彰显、强化了其人文立场与哲学观念。本文主要论述科幻电影的三种审美特性:科学性、幻想性、反思性;五种不同色彩风格,即:塑造崇高感、历史感的真实还原色彩风格;绚丽多姿,塑造奇幻感的超现实主义风格;以光为色,突出游戏感的光电感风格;塑造冰冷社会及虚假乌托邦的纯净高调的“虚假感”色彩风格;塑造颓废末世感的赛博朋克风格。通过对此五种主要色彩分割的梳理分析,希望能启发影视创作者在色彩领域的创作,从而进一步丰富当今的影像创作与视觉表现。

Diverse humanistic perspectives,diverse understanding of the world,and diverse conceptual systems lead to diverse color aesthetic styles.The color aesthetic style of science fiction films in turn highlights and strengthens their humanistic stance and philosophical concepts.This article mainly discusses the three aesthetic characteristics:scientific,imaginative,and reflective,and the five different color styles of science fiction movies,namely:the realistic restoration color style that shapes the sense of nobility and history;A surrealistic style that is colorful and creates a sense of fantasy;A photoelectric style with light as the color,highlighting the sense of electronic video games;The pure and high-profile"false sense"color style that shapes a cold society and a false utopia;A cyberpunk style that shapes a sense of decadence and apocalypse.By analyzing the five main color segmentation methods,we hope to inspire film and television creators in the field of color creation,thereby further enriching today's image creation and visual expression.