清至民国时期太行山区域民间文书档案用纸研究

Research on Folk Archives Paper in Taihang Mountain Area from the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China

以太行山文书作为研究对象,通过显微分析方法,研究纸张的纤维组成,结合时间、地域和用途开展综合研究。结果显示,清至民国时期,太行山区域的民间文书以麻纸为主,兼有皮纸、竹纸、宣纸和机制纸。用纸特征与纸张用途有关,契约用纸的特征类似,以麻纸为主,契尾用纸与契约用纸不同,倾向选择竹纸与宣纸。研究显示,太行山区域的民间文书档案纸张具有延续性,以传统手工纸为主。

Analyze the material of archives paper,which is the way to choose appropriate protection and repair scheme.Taking the Taihang Mountain documents in Handan area as the research objects,the fiber type of the paper was detected by microscope,and the comprehensive research was carried out combined with the archives written information,such as time,region and use.The results show that from the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China period,the folk documents in the Taihang Mountain area were mainly ma paper,including pi paper,bamboo paper,xuan paper and machine paper.The characteristics of paper have not changed significantly with the time,but are obviously different due to different uses.Deed paper are similar,which prefer to Ma paper.The paper of contract tail is different,which tends to choose bamboo paper and xuan paper Which shows that folk documents were preference for handmade paper,which change little with time.