基于共生形式的儿童医院疗愈性景观设计研究——以芝加哥科默儿童医院游戏&疗愈花园为例

RESEARCH ON HEALING LANDSCAPE DESIGN OF CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BASED ON SYMBIOSIS——TAKE THE GAME&HEALING GARDEN OF CHICAGO COMER CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL AS AN EXAMPLE

为儿童提供以积极健康为导向的疗愈性景观花园,多方面提高空间使用率、多角度促进儿童康复行为,达到有效促进儿童生理和心理快速康复的目的。国内儿童医院疗愈性景观设计还处于探索阶段,文章以芝加哥科默儿童医院的游戏&疗愈花园为例,介绍其景观等方面的设计经验,并结合景观形态学中的共生形式理论,产出共生形式理念下的儿童医院疗愈性景观设计策略,旨在为国内儿童医院疗愈性景观设计提供参考。

Provide children with a healing landscape garden guided by active health,improve the utilization rate of space in many ways,promote children's rehabilitation behavior in many ways,and achieve the goal of effectively promoting children's physical and psychological rapid recovery.The healing landscape design of children's hospitals in China is still in the exploration stage.This article takes the game&healing garden of the Komer Children's Hospital in Chicago as an example to introduce its design experience in landscape and other aspects,and combines the symbiotic form theory in landscape morphology to produce the healing landscape design strategy of children's hospitals under the concept of symbiotic form,aiming to provide reference for the healing landscape design of children's hospitals in China.