原发性肝癌监测与治疗策略前移的研究进展

New studies toward taking precautional primary liver cancer monitoring and treatment

原发性肝癌早期诊断和治疗对提高患者的生存率和预后至关重要。近年来,原发性肝癌在早期诊断、早期干预及术后复发管理等领域的研究推陈出新,越来越多研究为原发性肝癌的监测及治疗前移提供了依据。本综述通过梳理最新研究进展,总结了肝癌相关风险预测模型、早期预警标志物、早期筛查新技术、术后复发危险因素以及干预治疗策略前移等,以期为肝癌高危人群及术后患者的科学管理提供理论支撑。

Early diagnosis and treatment of primary liver cancer are crucial to improving the survival rate and prognosis of patients.In recent years,the clinical researches on primary liver cancer in the fields of early diagnosis,early intervention and postoperative recurrence management has brought forth new ideas,and more and more studies have provided the basis for the monitoring and treatment advancement of primary liver cancer.This review summarizes the latest research progress,liver cancer-related risk prediction models,early warning markers,early screening technology,postoperative recurrence risk factors,and forward intervention and treatment strategies,etc.Scientific management provides theoretical support.