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法律法规对生物育种产业的影响与应对策略 被引量:2

Impact of Laws and Regulations on the Biotechnology Breeding Industry and Response Strategies
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摘要 随着生物育种产业的快速发展,法律法规在保障产业健康发展和创新保护方面起着重要作用。本研究介绍了生物育种产业的重要性和发展趋势,强调了法律法规对产业发展的关键性。通过对国内外法律法规的梳理,分析了国内法律法规对生物育种产业的具体影响,包括种子法、新品种保护法、遗传资源保护法等。在国际层面,本研究探讨了国际种子条约和世界知识产权组织的相关规定对生物育种产业的影响。此外,本研究还比较了不同法系对生物育种产业的影响,着重分析了大陆法系和欧美法系的法律法规要求,以及其对经营体系、知识产权保护和技术贸易的影响。在应对策略方面,本研究提出了国内企业可以采取的策略,如合规管理、加强知识产权保护和促进技术创新。同时,强调了国际合作与交流的重要性,为产业的发展提供了支持和机会。综上所述,本研究为生物育种产业提供了关于法律法规的全面分析和应对策略的建议,旨在推动产业的健康发展和创新保护。 With the rapid development of the biotechnology industry,laws and regulations play a crucial role in ensuring its healthy growth and protecting innovation.This study introduces the importance and trends of the biotechnology industry,emphasizing the critical role of laws and regulations in its development.By examining domestic and international laws and regulations,the specific impact of domestic laws and regulations on the biotechnology industry is analyzed,including seed laws,plant variety protection laws,and genetic resources protection laws.At the international level,this study explores the influence of the International Seed Treaty and relevant regulations of the World Intellectual Property Organization on the biotechnology industry.Additionally,the study compares the impact of different legal systems on the biotechnology industry,with a focus on the legal requirements of the civil law system(continental law system)and common law system(Anglo-American law system),as well as their effects on business operations,intellectual property protection,and technology trade.In terms of response strategies,this study proposes strategies that domestic enterprises can adopt,such as compliance management,strengthening intellectual property protection,and promoting technological innovation.Furthermore,the importance of international cooperation and communication is emphasized to provide support and opportunities for the industry's development.In conclusion,this study provides a comprehensive analysis of laws and regulations and offers recommendations for response strategies in the biotechnology industry,aiming to promote its healthy growth and innovation protection.
作者 张珊 Zhang Shan(Henan Vocational College of Tuina,Luoyang,471023)
出处 《分子植物育种》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第21期7123-7128,共6页 Molecular Plant Breeding
基金 河洛中医药文化核心价值在高校思想政治教育工作中的应用研究项目(2021A024)资助。
关键词 法律法规 生物育种产业 法系差异 案例分析 应对策略 Laws and regulations Biotechnology industry Legal system differences Case analysis Response strategies
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