刑事政策视域下反恐怖法律体系的完善

Perfection of Anti-terrorist Legal System from the Perspective of Criminal Policy

党的十八大以来,我国形成了系统的反恐刑事政策。从刑事政策视角审视我国反恐怖法律体系,二者具有一定的内在契合性,能够凸显严厉打击恐怖主义的基本立场,贯彻国际合作的原则,落实源头治理的刑事政策目的,体现综合施策的刑事政策手段。但也存在一定的问题,如先发制敌、保持主动在刑事立法中过分解读,惩罚犯罪与保障人权的法治化发展不均衡,系统治理的法治化观念不强。反恐怖法律体系的完善,应当进一步转变理念,推进程序立法,强化人权保障;明确概念,强化实施,重视反恐怖主义的地方立法;优化体系,加强衔接,发挥法治反恐的合力。

Since the 18th National Congress of the CPC,our country has formed a systematic anti-terrorism criminal policy.Examining China's anti-terrorism legal system from the perspective of criminal policy,there is a certain internal compatibility between the two,which can highlight the basic position of severely cracking down on terrorism,implement the principle of international cooperation,implement the criminal policy purpose of source governance,and reflect the criminal policy means of comprehensive policies.However,there are also some problems,such as overinterpreting in criminal legislation,punishing crimes and protecting human rights under the rule of law,and the concept of system governance under the rule of law is not strong.To improve the anti-terrorist legal system,we should further change the idea,promote the procedural legislation,and strengthen the protection of human rights.Clear the concept,strengthen the implementation,pay attention to the anti-terrorism local legislation;Optimize the system,strengthen connectivity,and bring into play the joint force of the rule of law against terrorism.