竺摩“清逸”的书画品格

The Character of“Purity and Detachment”in Chor Mo’s Calligraphy and Painting Art

竺摩(1913~2002)的书画艺术具有“清逸”的品格。清逸不仅关乎艺术的品格,而且关乎艺术创作者的人格。只有脱尘拔俗到最高处的艺术才可以被称为“逸”,也只有“清”才是“逸”最核心的根基。竺摩清逸的书画蕴含如下特征:一是“形神合一”,即竺摩择取简化而本真的笔墨形式表现出物象清净高远的神情;二是“主客合一”,即艺术的陶冶和心性的修养使竺摩的人格清净且智慧,竺摩清逸的人格与其清逸的书画品格合而为一。

The calligraphy and painting art of Chor Mo(1913-2002)has a character of“purity and detachment”.This is not only about the character of art,but also about the personality of artistic creators.Only the art that has risen to the highest level of purity and the purity can be called“detachment”,and only“purity”is the core foundation of“detachment”.Chor Mo’s“purity and detachment”calligraphy and painting contain the following characteristics.First,his calligraphy and painting works are“unity of form and spirit”,that is,Chor Mo chooses simplified and authentic ink forms to express the pure and distant expression of objects and images.Second,Chor Mo and his artistic works are“unity of subject and object”,that is,Chor Mo’s pure and untainted personality is integrated with his pure and untainted calligraphy and painting character.The cultivation of art and mental cultivation promote his character to be pure and intelligent.