青少年毒品预防教育路径研究

Education Measures for Drug Prevention Among Adolescents

面对毒品种类多样化,外观时尚化,吸毒人员低龄化等问题,青少年毒品预防工作亟待加强。当前,我国在青少年毒品预防教育工作方面虽取得一定的成绩,但仍存在着针对性不强、可及性不足等问题,教育持续性不够,尚未形成专业化师资队伍。结合青少年群体的特点,需要通过建立以青少年为主体的分层级毒品预防教育体系,将校内禁毒宣传与青少年毒品预防社会实践活动持续结合,并创新青少年毒品预防教育形式,加强毒品预防教育的专业化师资队伍建设等具体路径。

Because of the diverse drug types,fashionable drug appearances,and drug users who are younger,it s urgent to prevent drugs among adolescents.Currently,even though some results have achieved on drug prevention education among young people in China,there are also some problems such as the education are less relevant,less accessible,and not sustainable,and related teachers are not professional enough.Based on young group s characteristics,this research proposes the following measures:firstly,a hierarchical drug prevention education system primarily aimed for adolescents should be established;secondly,anti-drug publicity in schools and social practiceactivities about drug prevention among adolescents should be combined continuously;thirdly,forms of drug prevention education among adolescents should be innovated;and fourthly,professional teachers for related drug prevention should be trained.