首尔都市圈市郊铁路线网及运营特征

Network and Operation Characteristics of Suburban Railways in Seoul Metropolitan Area

介绍首尔都市圈轨道交通网络的构成,将其分为市郊铁路、地铁及轻轨三大类;从与地铁贯通运营、既有线路互联互通、运营主体多元化3个方面总结首尔都市圈市郊铁路的线网特点;从快慢线运营、客流指标和经济指标3个方面总结了市郊铁路的运营特征。首尔都市圈市郊铁路的经验与教训对我国市域(郊)铁路建设具有一定的启发和借鉴意义。

This paper briefly introduces the composition of rail transit networks in the Seoul metropolitan area,which can be divided into suburban railways,subways,and light rails.Then,the characteristics of suburban railway networks in the Seoul metropolitan area are summarized from three aspects:subway operation,interconnection of existing lines,and diversification of operators.In addition,the operating characteristics of suburban railways in the Seoul metropolitan area are summarized considering fast-and slow-line operations,passenger flow index,and economic index.The experiences and lessons learned from suburban railways in the Seoul metropolitan area have implications for the construction of suburban railways.