ChatGPT在医学领域的应用进展及思考

Application progress and thinking of ChatGPT in medical domain

随着人工智能和自然语言处理技术的飞速发展,ChatGPT(Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer)已在医学领域初步应用。ChatGPT具有基于大数据、生成连贯且逻辑合理的自然语言的优势,一些学者已就其在医疗领域的应用及其效果进行了初步探讨。该文将结合笔者应用ChatGPT的体验,综述ChatGPT在医学教育、辅助临床决策及医学研究中的应用进展,展望其未来的发展趋势,同时也将对其在实际医疗应用中的挑战和限制进行深入分析,为在医学领域规范地使用ChatGPT奠定基础。

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence and natural language processing technologies,ChatGPT(Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer)has been preliminarily applied in the medical domain.ChatGPT has the advantage of generating coherent and logically reasonable natural language based on big data,and some scholars have conducted preliminary discussions on its application and effectiveness in the medical domain.This article will summarize the application progress of ChatGPT in medical education,assisted clinical decision-making,and medical research based on the authors’experience in applying ChatGPT,and look forward to its future development trends.At the same time,this article will also conduct an in-depth analysis of the challenges and limitations of ChatGPT in practical medical applications,laying the foundation for the standardized use of ChatGPT in the medical domain.