“在地”视角下村落空间营造、风貌整治与节能改造研究——以额敏县上杰勒阿尕什村为例

Energy-saving Transformation and Village Space Construction,Landscape Improvement from the Perspective of"Localization":Taking the Village of Upper Jel-Agash in Emin County as an Example

该文从“在地”视角,对新疆额敏县上杰勒阿尕什村进行实地调研、分析空间肌理与营造特征,梳理村落风貌现状和民居建筑的绿色性能。归纳村落存在的问题,如:村落整体风貌的不协调、乡村景观建设存在短板、居住建筑的绿色化性能缺失等。根据上述问题导向,沿“在地”视角下的村落保护与提升路径,调试村落风貌空间、优化乡村景观、提升绿色化性能等策略研究,使村庄文旅融合发展、人居环境改善、在地文化认知提升。这对未来村庄建设和旅游发展能力提升方面有参考与借鉴意义。

From the perspective of"localization",we conduct field research on the village upper Jel-Agash in Emin County,Xinjiang,and analyze the spatial texture and construction characteristics,then we sort out the current situation of village style and the green performance of residential buildings.We also summarize the problems existing in villages,such as the incongruity of the overall style of villages,the shortcomings of rural landscape construction,and the lack of greening performance of residential buildings.According to the above problem-oriented,along the path of village protection and improvement from the perspective of"localization",the strategy research of village style space,optimization of rural landscape,and improvement of greening performance is carried out,so as to achieve the integrated development of village culture and tourism,to improve the living environment,and to enhance the cultural awareness of the local area,which has reference for future village construction and tourism development capacity improvement.