“喻证”:先秦说理散文的想象空间与意象结构

“Metaphor”:the Imagination Space and Image Structure of Pre-Qin Argumentative Prose

“喻证”在先秦散文中被广泛运用,《孟子》《荀子》《老子》等书均有其突出表现。立足文本解读的审美心理分析,探究“喻证”作为表现先秦说理散文审美性的外在整体,借助喻体之形象,进入到散文内部的想象空间,体验以“形-骨”为内在结构的审美意象,并给予说理散文审美教育以启发。

“Metaphor”was widely used in Pre-Qin prose,and it was prominently displayed in books such as Mencius,Xun Zi and Lao Zi.Based on the aesthetic psychological analysis of text interpretation,this paper explores the“metaphor”as the external whole to express the aesthetic quality of the Pre-Qin prose.With the help of the image of the metaphor,it enters into the inner imagination space of the prose,experiences the aesthetic image with the“Xing(形)-Gu(骨)”as the inner structure,and gives inspiration to the aesthetic education of the prose.