“虚幻共同体”到“真正共同体”——唯物史观视域中共同体形态的嬗变逻辑

“Illusory Community”to“True Community”——The Evolution Logic of Community Form in the Perspective of Historical Materialism

历史的现实是共同体形态的生成场域。在历史的现实中考察共同体形态的历史演进,揭示共同体形态嬗变的历史规律,把握当时代共同体实然与应然内在张力关系的叙事逻辑,建构起唯物史观视域中共同体形态的嬗变逻辑,是历史地考察人类文明演进规律的重要问题,构成了整体地呈现现实的人的生存境遇的重要论域。马克思在“货币-资本-理性国家”的抽象逻辑中揭示了“资本共同体”的抽象性与虚幻性,勾勒出“真正共同体”遵循的生产基础、主体地位、连结秩序和价值旨归等基本原则,深刻演绎出“虚幻共同体”向“真正共同体”形态演进的历史必然,为审思共同体形态发展的当代境遇提供了历史唯物主义的世界观,为推动构建人类命运共同体的价值旨归、思路原则与实践遵循提供了理论视域。

The reality of history is the generative field of the community form.Examining the logic of the evolution of the community form from the perspective of historical materialism is not only an important issue in examining the evolution of human social form,historical laws,and internal logic,but also an important field in grasping the narrative logic of the intrinsic tension relationship between the reality and the should of the community form in historical reality,and an important field of discourse that presents the overall survival situation of people in historical reality.Marx revealed the abstract and illusory nature of the“capital community"in the abstract logic of“currency capital rational state”,outlined the endogenous logic of production foundation,subject status,connection order,and value orientation that must be followed in constructing the“true community”,and deeply deduced the historical inevitability of the evolution from the“illusory community”to the“true community”form.It provides a historical materialist worldview on the contemporary situation and internal tension of the development of the contemplative community form,and explores the construction principles,ideas,and paths of the contemporary community form.