微服务架构赋能的智慧图书馆知识服务架构及其运行机理

Architecture and Operational Mechanism of Smart Library Knowledge Service Enabled by Microservice Architecture

文章按照前后端分离思路,遵循IT规划参考模型,结合智慧知识服务系统本质特征,揭示了基于微服务架构的智慧图书馆知识服务架构构成及其运行机理。架构由体系结构及服务模块构成,前者分为用户界面层、服务应用层、服务网关层、业务平台层、数据平台层、技术平台层和基础设施层,后者涉及智慧交互类、服务应用类、服务管理类、业务处理类、中央知识库类、平台底座类等模块;运行机理根据典型事件,从协作流程、异常处理两方面描述面向读者的服务提供机制、面向服务方的服务管理机制。

In this article,according to the idea of front-end and back-end separation,IT planning reference model,and the essential characteristics of smart knowledge service system,the authors reveal the architecture composition and operational mechanism of smart library knowledge service based on microservice architecture.The architecture consists of an architecture and service modules.The knowledge service architecture of smart library based on microservice architecture is divided into user interface layer,service application layer,service gateway layer,business platform layer,data platform layer,technology platform layer and infrastructure layer.The knowledge service microservice modules of smart library based on microservice architecture involves modules such as smart interaction type module,service application type module,service management type module,business processing type module,central knowledge base type module,platform base type module,etc.According to typical events,the operational mechanism of smart library knowledge service based on microservice architecture is described as a reader oriented service provision mechanism and a service management mechanism for service providers from the perspectives of collaborative process and exception handling.