基于空间叙事的大遗址展示弹性规划策略研究

Study on Flexible Planning Strategy for the Great Sites Exhibition In Light of Spatial Narrative

当前大遗址展示存在空间记忆感流失、展示空间缺乏联系性、观众体验感差等问题,亟待寻求新的理论体系以提供解决问题的思路与方法。基于空间叙事理论逻辑性、整体性和弹性规划方法动态性、灵活性的内涵特征,探讨空间叙事视角下大遗址展示的弹性规划策略,架构以“展示问题识别-解决方法研究-弹性策略提出”为逻辑主线的研究框架。以统万城遗址展示为具体案例,将理论策略应用于实践,从叙事载体确定、叙事主题与线索梳理、叙事结构搭建、叙事体验设计四个方面探索空间叙事弹性展示方法,以期为我国大遗址展示规划提供更加丰富的视角和方法。

Currently,there are some problems in the exhibition of great sites,such as loss of spatial memory,lack of connectivity in the display space and poorer audience experience.There is a urgent need to seek a new theoretical system that would provides ideas and methods for addressing these issues.Based on the logic and integrity of spatial narrative theory and the dynamic and flexible connotation of flexible planning methods as well,this paper discusses the flexible planning strategy of great sites exhibition in light of spatial narrative and establishes a research framework with the main logical line of “problem identification-solution research-flexible strategy proposal”.Finally,taking the exhibition of the Tongwancheng Site as a specific case and applying the theoretical strategy in practice,the paper explores the flexible display method based on spatial narrative in four aspects of determining the narrative carrier,sorting out the narrative theme and clues,building the narrative structure,and designing the narrative experience,with a view to providing a richer perspective and method for the exhibition planning of great sites in China.