自然资源资产的计量问题研究

Research on Measurement of Natural Resource Assets

自然资源是人类赖以生存的物质基础,具有重要的经济、社会和生态价值。然而,自然资源的价值很难准确计量,这对资源的有效管理、保护和可持续发展构成了重要挑战。文章梳理相关文献,总结广泛使用的几种自然资源资产计量方法,并对这些方法存在的优势与劣势进行阐述,针对这些方法存在不足,提出结合多种计量方法、强化数据支撑等优化措施,以期能提高自然资源资产的计量准确性,助力我国合理管控自然资源,实现可持续发展。

The natural resources are the material foundation for human survival,with important economic,social,and ecological values.However,the value of natural resources is difficult to measure accurately,posing an important challenge to the effective management,protection,and sustainable development of resources.The article reviews relevant literature,summarizes several widely used methods for measuring natural resource assets,and elaborates on the advantages and disadvantages of these methods.In response to the shortcomings of these methods,the article proposes optimization measures such as integrating multiple measurement methods and enhancing data support,in order to improve the accuracy of natural resource asset measurement and assist China in managing natural resources in a reasonable way and achieving sustainable development.