强化护理对卵巢囊肿患者术前心理状态及生理应激的影响

Effect of intensive nursing on preoperative psychological state and physiological stress in patients with ovarian cyst

目的分析术前强化护理措施对卵巢囊肿患者的影响。方法选取54例卵巢囊肿患者,根据随机抽样法分为观察组与参照组,各27例。参照组实施常规护理,观察组在参照组基础上实施强化护理措施。比较两组护理效果。结果护理后观察组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均低于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理后两组收缩压、舒张压、呼吸与心率水平均低于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度(100%)高于参照组(77.78%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对卵巢囊肿患者经强化护理干预后,患者不良情绪得到改善,有效降低生理应激反应,提高患者护理满意度,值得临床推广与应用。

Objective To analyze the effect of preoperative intensive nursing measures on patients with ovarian cyst.Methods 54 patients with ovarian cysts were randomly divided into observation group and reference group,with 27 cases in each group.The reference group implemented routine nursing,and the observation group implemented intensive nursing measures based on the reference group.The nursing effect of the two groups was compared.Results After nursing,the selfrating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)of the observation group were lower than those of the reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the systolic blood pressure,diastolic blood pressure,respiration and heart rate of the two groups were lower than those of the reference group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of observation group(100%)was higher than that of reference group(77.78%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion After intensive nursing intervention for the patients with ovarian cysts,the adverse emotions of the patients were improved,the physiological stress reaction was effectively reduced,and the nursing satisfaction of the patients was improved,which was worthy of clinical promotion and application.