职业教育“育训并重”打造区域乡村人才链研究——以漳州市域为视角

Research on"Attaching Equal Importance to Education and Training"in Vocational Education to Build a Regional Rural Talent Chain--Taking Zhangzhou Area as the Perspective

人才总量不充分、类型缺乏多样性是制约乡村振兴的主要瓶颈。增大乡村人才总量要扩大“增量”和盘活“存量”并举,培育“一懂两爱”人才扩大“增量”,培训农民成为新型职业农民盘活“存量”。职业教育因其面向区域经济建设培养人才的办学属性,在乡村人才总量的“增量”和“存量”过程中大有可为。文章以漳州市域乡村人才状况为视角,提出“育训并重”打造区域乡村人才链的途径与方法,为深化职业教育服务乡村振兴人才培养模式改革提供借鉴,为职业教育助力乡村振兴输送更多高技能人才发挥更好的作用。

The insufficient total number of talents and the lack of diversity of types are the main bottlenecks restricting rural revitalization.To increase the total number of rural talents,it should increase the"increment"and invigorate the"stock",cultivate talents who fully"know agriculture and love the countryside and farmers"to expand the"increment",and train farmers to become new professionals to invigorate the"stock".Because of the school-running attribute of training talents for regional economic construction,vocational education has great potential in the process of"increment"and"stock"of total rural talents.From the perspective of the rural talents situation in Zhangzhou area,this paper puts forward the ways and methods of"attaching equal importance to education and training"to build a regional rural talent chain,so as to provide a reference for deepening the reform of talent training mode of vocational education serving rural revitalization,and play a better role for vocational education to provide more highly skilled talents in rural revitalization.