“云病房”App联合健康教练技术在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者自我管理中的应用

Application of the “Cloud Ward” App combined with health coaching techniques in self-management of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

目的:评价“云病房”App联合健康教练技术在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者自我管理中的应用效果。方法:选取2021年12月至2022年1月株洲市中心医院收治的86例COPD患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组(43例)和试验组(43例)。对照组采用常规健康教育方法,试验组实施“云病房”App联合健康教练技术,干预6个月后,比较两组自我管理行为及生存质量的差异。结果:干预6个月后试验组自我管理行为各维度得分及总分均高于对照组(P<0.05);试验组生存质量评分为(16.28±4.35)分,低于对照组的(17.98±3.72)分(P<0.05)。结论:“云病房”App联合健康教练技术能提高COPD患者的自我管理能力,改善患者生存质量。

Objective:To evaluate the application effect of the “Cloud Ward” App combined with health coaching techniques in self-management of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods:86 COPD patients admitted to Zhuzhou Central Hospital from December 2021 to January 2022 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into a control group(43 cases) and an experimental group(43 cases) using a random number table method.The control group adopted routine health education methods,while the experimental group implemented the “Cloud Ward” App combined with health coach techniques.After 6 months of intervention,the differences in self-management behavior and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results:After 6 months of intervention,the total score and the scores of various dimensions of self-management behavior in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The score of quality of life was(16.28±4.35)points in the experimental group,which was lower than that in the control group [(17.98±3.72)points,P<0.05].Conclusion:The “Cloud Ward” App combined with health coach techniques can improve the self-management ability of COPD patients and improve their quality of life.